Common Golden Retriever Health Problems — And How to Avoid Them
Appropriate attention to the possible health problems of your Golden Retriever will help ensure a long and enjoyable life together. When your Golden is healthy, she looks first-class, feels energetic, and is ready to display the pleasing personality you chose her for.
Because she can’t tell you how she’s feeling, it’s up to you to notice when she’s not quite acting normally. Being mindful and proactive about Golden Retriever health problems can either prevent diseases entirely, or keep them from becoming more serious.
Common Health Issues
Every breed has some health problems to which it is predisposed, and Goldens are no exception to the rule. Some common Golden Retriever health problems include:
• Cancer— The rate of cancer in Golden Retrievers has been increasing in recent years and no one knows for sure why. Some researchers believe the answer is genetic, while others think the environment is to blame. There isn’t a simple answer, but keeping your Golden’s immune system in great shape is an important first step in fighting off the disease.
• Hip Dysplasia— This a common problem for many large breed dogs including the Golden Retriever. A dysplastic dog is one whose hip
joint is not properly formed and this results in painful movement from constant bone-to-bone contact. A dog with hip dysplasia has difficulty with everyday activities such as walking or going up and down stairs. Avoiding obesity is important.
• Eye Defects— Golden Retrievers are prone to certain eye defects such as cataracts.. Cataracts are a clouding of the lens of the eye and appear as a white spot on the pupil. Many cataracts don’t affect a dog’s vision but should be examined by a board-certified veterinary ophthalmologist. Contact a veterinarian if you notice changes in vision.
• Ear Infections— The large, floppy ears on Goldens are one of their most charming characteristics. Unfortunately Golden Retrievers are prone to ear infections because of lack of air circulation. Swimming in bacteria infested lakes or ponds can also be a culprit.
Be Vigilant and Proactive
Providing your Golden with a routine of regular health maintenance goes a long way toward keeping small issues from becoming big problems.
Some tips:
• Be mindful of how your Golden is acting. Do you notice any sluggishness, lack of appetite, or vision changes? Cancer can often be treated if caught early.
• Examine the ears periodically, or right away if your dog is frequently shaking his head. The inside of the ears should be a robust pink, with very little dirt, dark wax, or odor. Ears that are red and irritated looking, especially when accompanied by a dark, foul smelling crud, might mean an ear infection. Time to visit a veterinarian before the condition worsens.
• Obesity can worsen any condition such as hip dysplasia or arthritis. Overweight animals are also more prone to injury. Make sure your dog is receiving a proper amount of exercise by taking her on daily walks, Frisbee fetching, and any other activity you both enjoy. Diet can also contribute to obesity. Do some research on food nutrition and act upon what you found.
• Is your Golden limping or moving more slowly than usual during exercise? If condition doesn’t improve, a phone call or visit to a veterinarian would be wise.
Being mindful and proactive with your shaggy friend can go a long way to minimizing any Golden Retriever health problems.
And remember, regular visits with a trusted veterinarian is another aspect of being proactive.


